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Genealogy research looks very different for me now than it did ten years ago.

My workflow is almost entirely digital. I analyze records on my computer, build timelines in digital notes, and use searchable databases and AI tools to find patterns. The binders are gone. The paper stacks are gone. Good riddance.

What’s left is a small collection of tools that actually earn their place on my desk. The best part? My minimalist setup helps me stay focused on the research plan.

My Second Monitor: The Upgrade I Wish I’d Made Sooner

If I could recommend just one tool for genealogy research, this is it.

Genealogy work is essentially a constant comparison exercise — records to notes, documents to documents, sources to trees. A second monitor means I can do all of that without toggling back and forth like a tennis spectator.

Census record on one screen, notes on the other. Two documents side by side. AI-generated insights next to the original source. It sounds simple because it is. That’s the point.

Once you work this way, single-screen research feels so sluggish.

Office desk with laptop, second computer monitor and paper and pens
My office desk (I share with my husband.)

My Smartphone: The Tool That Replaced Several Other Tools

My phone (currently a Samsung Galaxy) has quietly become one of my most-used genealogy tools.

I use it to photograph documents at libraries and archives, capture research questions before I forget them, scan documents on the go, and record voice notes when a pattern clicks. It replaced my portable scanner. It replaced a few other things I used to lug around.

If your phone isn’t part of your genealogy workflow yet, it probably should be.

Curious about the genealogy apps I use on my phone? Read The Best Genealogy Apps to Keep You Organized.

External Hard Drive for Backup

Backing up your research is non-negotiable. It always has been. Photos, scanned documents, research notes — these things matter, and a single storage location is a risk.

I use the LaCie external hard drive as an additional layer of protection. I prefer this one because it’s tough and the bright orange color makes it easy not to find. It’s not glamorous. It’s just smart.

Flash Drives

Yes, even in 2026, I still use flash drives. Libraries, archives, sharing files with relatives, moving things between devices on a research trip – they’re still the easiest solution for a handful of situations.

Small. Simple. Still useful.

My Tech Travel Bag (That Lives on My Desk)

I got a tech travel bag for when I travel on research trips and personal travel, but it turned out I use it every day. Charging cables, flash drives, adapters, earbuds, backup storage fits all in one small case.

Everything’s in one place. I never have to look for anything. That speaks to my sense of organization and that alone is worth it.

A Notebook

I’m mostly digital, but there’s still a notebook or a legal pad of paper on my desk.

Sketching timelines by hand, mapping relationships, brainstorming when I’m stuck on a brick wall – writing slows me down in a useful way. It’s a different kind of thinking that I’m not quite ready to give it up.

Sticky Notes

When I print a record for deeper analysis, sticky notes are quite helpful. Flagging a witness, marking an unusual detail, noting a question to come back to – small and low-tech, but they do the job.

Pencils – Mechanical or No. 2

Pens aren’t allowed in most archives. Pencils are. I keep both mechanical and No. 2 pencils on hand specifically for archive visits and travel research. My personal favorites are the mechanical pencils since no sharpening is required, which matters more than it sounds when you’re in the middle of something.

Good Desk Lighting

A solid adjustable lamp matters when you’re squinting at 19th-century handwriting for the third hour in a row. Reduces eye strain. Makes long sessions more sustainable. Not exciting, but worth having.

Blue Light Glasses

Long hours at the computer are part of this work. My glasses already have blue light filtering built in, which is one less thing to think about. If yours don’t, blue light glasses are worth considering – particularly for evening research sessions when you’d rather not be staring into the equivalent of a small sun before bed.

What’s No Longer in My Office

I don’t use large genealogy binders anymore. No elaborate filing systems. No printed copies of every document. No paper organization methods that require their own management system.

Most of my work is digital, and the physical tools I keep are there to support thinking – not to manage accumulation.

A simpler workspace means fewer distractions. Fewer distractions means I can focus on the actual work: understanding evidence, finding patterns, solving problems.

Want My Full Tools List?

I keep a short, updated list of the genealogy tools I use — physical and digital. Nothing bloated. Just what I actually use.

👉 My Minimalist Genealogy Office Toolkit

Final Thoughts

You don’t need a lot to do good genealogy research. A second monitor, a smartphone, backup storage, a few small analog tools — that’s most of it.

The goal isn’t a well-supplied office. It’s a clear head and good evidence.

lisa lisson

About Lisa

I believe researching your genealogy does not have to be overwhelming. All you need is a solid plan, a genealogy toolbox and the knowledge to use those tools.

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